Difference between revisions of "2020 AMC 12B Problems/Problem 6"
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which proves that the answer is <math>\boxed{\textbf{(D) a perfect square}}</math>. | which proves that the answer is <math>\boxed{\textbf{(D) a perfect square}}</math>. | ||
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| + | ==See Also== | ||
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| + | {{AMC12 box|year=2020|ab=B|num-b=5|num-a=7}} | ||
| + | {{MAA Notice}} | ||
Revision as of 19:50, 7 February 2020
Problem 6
For all integers 
the value of
![\[\frac{(n+2)!-(n+1)!}{n!}\]](http://latex.artofproblemsolving.com/e/4/c/e4cf3e216ff29ec12bb85e389993280b1ca40180.png)
is always which of the following?
Solution
We first expand the expression:
![\[\frac{(n+2)!-(n+1)!}{n!} = \frac{(n+2)(n+1)n!-(n+1)n!}{n!}\]](http://latex.artofproblemsolving.com/f/b/b/fbb7fd2ba8842e956cbb39cd25e8f8e1afcb1f1b.png)
We can now divide out a common factor of 
from each term of this expression:
![\[(n+2)(n+1)-(n+1)\]](http://latex.artofproblemsolving.com/a/8/a/a8a064934f7783af35d33f76ddd140390f109856.png)
Factoring out 
, we get ![\[(n+1)(n+2-1) = (n+1)^2\]](http://latex.artofproblemsolving.com/2/9/c/29cf1b77a7720e7818dcafab9161cab373f29495.png)
which proves that the answer is 
.
See Also
| 2020 AMC 12B (Problems • Answer Key • Resources) | |
| Preceded by Problem 5 |
Followed by Problem 7 |
| 1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 • 16 • 17 • 18 • 19 • 20 • 21 • 22 • 23 • 24 • 25 | |
| All AMC 12 Problems and Solutions | |
These problems are copyrighted © by the Mathematical Association of America, as part of the American Mathematics Competitions. 
