Difference between revisions of "Modular inverse"
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| − | In | + | In [[modular arithmetic]], given a positive integer <math>m</math> and an integer <math>x</math>, we say that <math>y \in \{1,2,3,\ldots,m-1\}</math> is the modular inverse of <math>x</math> if <math>xy \equiv 1 \pmod{m}</math>. The inverse of <math>x</math> is commonly denoted <math>x^{-1}</math>, and exists if and only if <math>x</math> is relatively prime to <math>m</math>. |
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Revision as of 03:05, 20 May 2024
In modular arithmetic, given a positive integer
and an integer
, we say that
is the modular inverse of
if
. The inverse of
is commonly denoted
, and exists if and only if
is relatively prime to
.