Difference between revisions of "2012 AMC 10B Problems/Problem 6"
m (→Problem) |
m (→Problem) |
||
| Line 4: | Line 4: | ||
| − | <math>\textbf{(A) } \text{Her estimate is larger than } x-y \qquad \textbf{(B) } \text{Her estimate is smaller than } x-y \qquad \textbf{(C) } \text{Her estimate equals } y | + | <math>\textbf{(A) } \text{Her estimate is larger than } x-y \qquad \textbf{(B) } \text{Her estimate is smaller than } x-y \qquad \textbf{(C) } \text{Her estimate equals } x-y \\ \qquad \textbf{(D) } \text{Her estimate equals } y-x \qquad \textbf{(E) } \text{Her estimate is } 0</math> |
== Solution == | == Solution == | ||
Revision as of 13:47, 9 August 2024
Problem
In order to estimate the value of
where
and
are real numbers with
, Xiaoli rounded
up by a small amount, rounded
down by the same amount, and then subtracted her rounded values. Which of the following statements is necessarily correct?
Solution
Let's define
as the amount rounded up by and down by.
The problem statement tells us that Xiaoli performed the following computation:
We can see that
is greater than
, and so the answer is
.
See Also
| 2012 AMC 10B (Problems • Answer Key • Resources) | ||
| Preceded by Problem 5 |
Followed by Problem 7 | |
| 1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 • 16 • 17 • 18 • 19 • 20 • 21 • 22 • 23 • 24 • 25 | ||
| All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions | ||
These problems are copyrighted © by the Mathematical Association of America, as part of the American Mathematics Competitions.