Difference between revisions of "Complement"

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In most standard set theories, one cannot speak of the set of all elements which are not contained in <math>X</math>, as this would imply the existance of a set of all sets, which is contradictory, as this leads to [[Russell's Paradox]].
 
In most standard set theories, one cannot speak of the set of all elements which are not contained in <math>X</math>, as this would imply the existance of a set of all sets, which is contradictory, as this leads to [[Russell's Paradox]].
  
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In geometry, the compliment of an angle <math>\angle A</math> is any angle that has a measurement of <math>90^{\circ} - m\angle A</math>.
  
 
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[[Category:Set theory]]
 
[[Category:Set theory]]

Latest revision as of 09:26, 10 January 2025

In set theory, the complement of a set $X$ generally refers to a set of elements which are not elements of $X$. Usually, these elements must be restricted to some set $A$ of which $X$ is a subset; in this case, we speak of the complement of $X$ with respect to $A$. Such a set is sometimes denoted $\overline{X}$, $\complement X$, $X^C$, or $X^A$.

In most standard set theories, one cannot speak of the set of all elements which are not contained in $X$, as this would imply the existance of a set of all sets, which is contradictory, as this leads to Russell's Paradox.

In geometry, the compliment of an angle $\angle A$ is any angle that has a measurement of $90^{\circ} - m\angle A$.

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