Difference between revisions of "1986 AJHSME Problems/Problem 8"

Revision as of 20:12, 3 July 2013

Problem

In the product shown, $\text{B}$ is a digit. The value of $\text{B}$ is

\[\begin{tabular}[t]{r}
\text{B}2 \\
\times 7\text{B} \\ \hline
6396 \\
\end{tabular}\] (Error compiling LaTeX. Unknown error_msg)

$\text{(A)}\ 3 \qquad \text{(B)}\ 5 \qquad \text{(C)}\ 6 \qquad \text{(D)}\ 7 \qquad \text{(E)}\ 8$

Solution

Note that in any multiplication problem, the only 2 digits that will influence the last digit of the number will be the last digits of each number being multiplied.

So, $2 \times \text{B}$ has a units digit of $6$ , so $\text{B}$ is either $3$ or $8$ . If $\text{B}=3$ , then the product is $32\times 73$ , which is clearly too small, so $\text{B}=8$

$\boxed{\text{E}}$

1986 AJHSME (Problems • Answer Key • Resources)
Preceded by Problem 7	Followed by Problem 9
1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 • 16 • 17 • 18 • 19 • 20 • 21 • 22 • 23 • 24 • 25
All AJHSME/AMC 8 Problems and Solutions

These problems are copyrighted © by the Mathematical Association of America, as part of the American Mathematics Competitions.

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 [[Category:Introductory Number Theory Problems]]
 [[Category:Introductory Algebra Problems]]
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Difference between revisions of "1986 AJHSME Problems/Problem 8"

Revision as of 20:12, 3 July 2013

Problem

Solution

See Also