Difference between revisions of "2018 AIME I Problems/Problem 8"

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==Problem==
 
Let <math>ABCDEF</math> be an equiangular hexagon such that <math>AB=6, BC=8, CD=10</math>, and <math>DE=12</math>. Denote by <math>d</math> the diameter of the largest circle that fits inside the hexagon. Find <math>d^2</math>.
 
  
==Video Solution by Punxsutawney Phil==
 
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oc-cDRIEzoo
 
 
==Video Solution by Walt S==
 
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wGP9bjkdh1M
 
 
==Solution 2==
 
 
Like solution 1, draw out the large equilateral triangle with side length <math>24</math>. Let the tangent point of the circle at <math>\overline{CD}</math> be G and the tangent point of the circle at <math>\overline{AF}</math> be H. Clearly, GH is the diameter of our circle, and is also perpendicular to <math>\overline{CD}</math> and <math>\overline{AF}</math>.
 
 
The equilateral triangle of side length <math>10</math> is similar to our large equilateral triangle of <math>24</math>. And the height of the former equilateral triangle is <math>\sqrt{10^2-5^2}=5\sqrt{3}</math>. By our similarity condition,
 
<math>\frac{10}{24}=\frac{5\sqrt{3}}{d+5\sqrt{3}}</math>
 
 
Solving this equation gives <math>d=7\sqrt{3}</math>, and <math>d^2=\boxed{147}</math>
 
 
~novus677
 
 
==See Also==
 
{{AIME box|year=2018|n=I|num-b=7|num-a=9}}
 
{{MAA Notice}}
 

Latest revision as of 00:40, 14 August 2025