Difference between revisions of "2009 AMC 8 Problems/Problem 17"

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==Solution==
 
==Solution==
The prime factorization of <math>360=2^3*3^2*5</math>. If a number is a perfect square, all of the exponents in its prime factorization must be even. Thus we need to multiply by a 2 and a 5, for a product of 10, which is x. Similarly, y can be found by making all the exponents divisible by 3, so <math>y=3*5^2=75</math>. Thus <math>x+y=\boxed{\textbf{(B)}\ 85}</math>.
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Take the prime factorization of <math>360</math>. <math>360=2^3*3^2*5</math>.
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We want <math>x</math> to be as small as possible. And you want <math>x*360</math> to be a square.
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So <math>x=2*5=10</math>.
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<math>y</math> is simmilar. <math>y=3*5^2=3*25=75</math>
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So, <math>x+y=75+10=85</math>, or <math>\boxed{\textbf{(B)}\ 85}</math>.
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~ModestFox97
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==Video Solution (XXX)==
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZuSJdf1zWYw  ~David
  
 
==See Also==
 
==See Also==
{{AMC8 box|year=2009|num-b=16|num-a=18}}
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{{AMC8 box|year=2010|num-b=16|num-a=18}}
 
{{MAA Notice}}
 
{{MAA Notice}}

Latest revision as of 18:26, 14 August 2025

Problem

The positive integers $x$ and $y$ are the two smallest positive integers for which the product of $360$ and $x$ is a square and the product of $360$ and $y$ is a cube. What is the sum of $x$ and $y$?

$\textbf{(A)}\   80    \qquad \textbf{(B)}\    85   \qquad \textbf{(C)}\    115   \qquad \textbf{(D)}\    165   \qquad \textbf{(E)}\    610$

Solution

Take the prime factorization of $360$. $360=2^3*3^2*5$. We want $x$ to be as small as possible. And you want $x*360$ to be a square. So $x=2*5=10$. $y$ is simmilar. $y=3*5^2=3*25=75$ So, $x+y=75+10=85$, or $\boxed{\textbf{(B)}\ 85}$.

~ModestFox97

Video Solution (XXX)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZuSJdf1zWYw ~David

See Also

2010 AMC 8 (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 16
Followed by
Problem 18
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AJHSME/AMC 8 Problems and Solutions

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