Difference between revisions of "1987 AJHSME Problems/Problem 15"

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==Problem==
 
==Problem==
  
The sale ad read: "Buy three tires at the regular price and get the fourth tire for <dollar/>3." Sam paid <dollar/>240 for a set of four tires at the sale.  What was the regular price of one tire?
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The sale ad read: "Buy three tires at the regular price and get the fourth tire for 3 dollars." Sam paid 240 dollars for a set of four tires at the sale.  What was the regular price of one tire?
  
 
<math>\text{(A)}\ 59.25\text{ dollars} \qquad \text{(B)}\ 60\text{ dollars} \qquad \text{(C)}\ 70\text{ dollars} \qquad \text{(D)}\ 79\text{ dollars} \qquad \text{(E)}\ 80\text{ dollars}</math>
 
<math>\text{(A)}\ 59.25\text{ dollars} \qquad \text{(B)}\ 60\text{ dollars} \qquad \text{(C)}\ 70\text{ dollars} \qquad \text{(D)}\ 79\text{ dollars} \qquad \text{(E)}\ 80\text{ dollars}</math>
  
==Solution==
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==Solution 1==
  
Let the regular price of one tire be <math>x</math>.  We have
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Let the regular price of one tire be <math>x</math>.   
<cmath>\begin{align*}
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We are given:
3x+3=240 &\Rightarrow 3x=237 \\
 
&\Rightarrow x=79
 
\end{align*}</cmath>
 
  
<math>\boxed{\text{D}}</math>
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<cmath>
Good Job!
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\begin{align*}
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3x + 3 &= 240 \\
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3x &= 237 \\
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x &= \boxed{\textbf{(D) 79}}
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\end{align*}
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</cmath>
 +
 
 +
==Solution 2==
 +
 
 +
To get the price, we can also work backwards without introducing a variable.
 +
 
 +
To get the price of all of the tires outside of the fourth tire, we can subtract <math>3</math> from the total, which gives <math>240 - 3</math> = <math>237</math>.
 +
 
 +
Dividing this by <math>3</math> to get the price of a single tire without the sale, we get:
 +
 
 +
<math>\frac{237}{3} = \boxed {\textbf {(D) } 79}</math>
  
 
==See Also==
 
==See Also==

Latest revision as of 13:26, 18 June 2025

Problem

The sale ad read: "Buy three tires at the regular price and get the fourth tire for 3 dollars." Sam paid 240 dollars for a set of four tires at the sale. What was the regular price of one tire?

$\text{(A)}\ 59.25\text{ dollars} \qquad \text{(B)}\ 60\text{ dollars} \qquad \text{(C)}\ 70\text{ dollars} \qquad \text{(D)}\ 79\text{ dollars} \qquad \text{(E)}\ 80\text{ dollars}$

Solution 1

Let the regular price of one tire be $x$. We are given:

\begin{align*} 3x + 3 &= 240 \\ 3x &= 237 \\ x &= \boxed{\textbf{(D) 79}} \end{align*}

Solution 2

To get the price, we can also work backwards without introducing a variable.

To get the price of all of the tires outside of the fourth tire, we can subtract $3$ from the total, which gives $240 - 3$ = $237$.

Dividing this by $3$ to get the price of a single tire without the sale, we get:

$\frac{237}{3} = \boxed {\textbf {(D) } 79}$

See Also

1987 AJHSME (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 14
Followed by
Problem 16
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AJHSME/AMC 8 Problems and Solutions

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