Difference between revisions of "2024 SSMO Accuracy Round Problems/Problem 4"
(Created page with "==Problem== Right triangle <math>ABC</math> has a right angle at <math>C</math> and hypotenuse <math>1</math>. Let points <math>D</math> and <math>E</math> lie on <math>AC</m...") |
|||
Line 4: | Line 4: | ||
==Solution== | ==Solution== | ||
+ | Since <math>BDC</math> and <math>BEC</math> are isosceles right triangles, we have <math>DC = BC = EC</math>. Since <math>AD+DC+CE = EA = 13AD,</math> we have <math>DC+CE = 12AD \implies DC = CE = 6AD.</math> From here, we see that <math>AC = AD+DC = 7AD.</math> By the Pythagorean Theorem, <cmath>AC^2+BC^2 = AB^2 = 1\implies (7AD)^2+(6AD)^2 = 1\implies AD^2 = \frac{1}{85}.</cmath> The area of triangle <math>ABC</math> is <cmath>\frac{AC\cdot BC}{2} = 21AD^2 = \frac{21}{85}\implies 21+85 = \boxed{106}.</cmath> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ~SMO_Team |
Latest revision as of 14:31, 10 September 2025
Problem
Right triangle has a right angle at
and hypotenuse
. Let points
and
lie on
such that
.
and
are colinear in that order. Given that
, the area of
can be expressed as
for relatively prime
and
. Find
.
Solution
Since and
are isosceles right triangles, we have
. Since
we have
From here, we see that
By the Pythagorean Theorem,
The area of triangle
is
~SMO_Team