Difference between revisions of "2023 WSMO Team Round Problems/Problem 6"

(Created page with "==Problem== A quartic real polynomial <math>f(x)</math> satisfying <math>f(3+2i) = 0</math> has 3 distinct roots. If the sum of the three roots is <math>12,</math> find their...")
 
 
Line 4: Line 4:
  
 
==Solution==
 
==Solution==
 +
From the conjugate root theorem, since <math>3+2i</math> is a root, <math>3-2i</math> must also be a root. Since there are only three distinct roots, let <math>x</math> be the value of the remaining two roots. We have <cmath>x+(3+2i)+(3-2i) = 12\implies x+6 = 12\implies x = 6.</cmath> So, the product of the four roots is <cmath>(3+2i)(3-2i)(6)(6) = (3^2+2^2)(6)(6) = \boxed{468}.</cmath>
 +
 +
~pinkpig

Latest revision as of 14:02, 13 September 2025

Problem

A quartic real polynomial $f(x)$ satisfying $f(3+2i) = 0$ has 3 distinct roots. If the sum of the three roots is $12,$ find their product.

Solution

From the conjugate root theorem, since $3+2i$ is a root, $3-2i$ must also be a root. Since there are only three distinct roots, let $x$ be the value of the remaining two roots. We have \[x+(3+2i)+(3-2i) = 12\implies x+6 = 12\implies x = 6.\] So, the product of the four roots is \[(3+2i)(3-2i)(6)(6) = (3^2+2^2)(6)(6) = \boxed{468}.\]

~pinkpig