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Difference between revisions of "2018 AIME I Problems/Problem 8"

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==Video Solution by Walt S==
 
==Video Solution by Walt S==
 
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wGP9bjkdh1M
 
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wGP9bjkdh1M
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==Solution 2==
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Like solution 1, draw out the large equilateral triangle with side length <math>24</math>. Let the tangent point of the circle at <math>\overline{CD}</math> be G and the tangent point of the circle at <math>\overline{AF}</math> be H. Clearly, GH is the diameter of our circle, and is also perpendicular to <math>\overline{CD}</math> and <math>\overline{AF}</math>.
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The equilateral triangle of side length <math>10</math> is similar to our large equilateral triangle of <math>24</math>. And the height of the former equilateral triangle is <math>\sqrt{10^2-5^2}=5\sqrt{3}</math>. By our similarity condition,
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<math>\frac{10}{24}=\frac{5\sqrt{3}}{d+5\sqrt{3}}</math>
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Solving this equation gives <math>d=7\sqrt{3}</math>, and <math>d^2=\boxed{147}</math>
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~novus677
  
 
==See Also==
 
==See Also==
 
{{AIME box|year=2018|n=I|num-b=7|num-a=9}}
 
{{AIME box|year=2018|n=I|num-b=7|num-a=9}}
 
{{MAA Notice}}
 
{{MAA Notice}}

Revision as of 20:58, 30 October 2025

Problem

Let $ABCDEF$ be an equiangular hexagon such that $AB=6, BC=8, CD=10$, and $DE=12$. Denote by $d$ the diameter of the largest circle that fits inside the hexagon. Find $d^2$.

Video Solution by Punxsutawney Phil

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oc-cDRIEzoo

Video Solution by Walt S

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wGP9bjkdh1M

Solution 2

Like solution 1, draw out the large equilateral triangle with side length $24$. Let the tangent point of the circle at $\overline{CD}$ be G and the tangent point of the circle at $\overline{AF}$ be H. Clearly, GH is the diameter of our circle, and is also perpendicular to $\overline{CD}$ and $\overline{AF}$.

The equilateral triangle of side length $10$ is similar to our large equilateral triangle of $24$. And the height of the former equilateral triangle is $\sqrt{10^2-5^2}=5\sqrt{3}$. By our similarity condition, $\frac{10}{24}=\frac{5\sqrt{3}}{d+5\sqrt{3}}$

Solving this equation gives $d=7\sqrt{3}$, and $d^2=\boxed{147}$

~novus677

See Also

2018 AIME I (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 7
Followed by
Problem 9
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
All AIME Problems and Solutions

These problems are copyrighted © by the Mathematical Association of America, as part of the American Mathematics Competitions. AMC Logo.png