Difference between revisions of "Semiperimeter"
m |
(fixed typos and added A=rs) |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| − | The '''semiperimeter''' of a figure is one half of the [[perimeter]], or | + | The '''semiperimeter''' of a geometric figure is one half of the [[perimeter]], or <math>\frac{P}{2}</math>, where <math>P</math> is the total perimeter of a figure. It is typically denoted <math>s</math>. |
| − | <math>\frac{P}{2}</math>, where <math>P</math> is the total perimeter of a figure. | ||
==Applications== | ==Applications== | ||
| − | The semiperimeter has many uses in | + | The semiperimeter has many uses in geometric formulas. Perhaps the simplest is <math>A=rs</math>, where <math>A</math> is the [[area]] of a [[triangle]] and <math>r</math> is the triangle's [[inradius]] (that is, the [[radius]] of the [[circle]] [[inscribed]] in the triangle). |
| + | |||
| + | Two other well-known examples of formulas involving the semiperimeter are [[Heron's formula]] and [[Brahmagupta's formula]]. | ||
Revision as of 12:55, 6 July 2006
The semiperimeter of a geometric figure is one half of the perimeter, or
, where
is the total perimeter of a figure. It is typically denoted
.
Applications
The semiperimeter has many uses in geometric formulas. Perhaps the simplest is
, where
is the area of a triangle and
is the triangle's inradius (that is, the radius of the circle inscribed in the triangle).
Two other well-known examples of formulas involving the semiperimeter are Heron's formula and Brahmagupta's formula.