2001 CEMC Pascal Problems/Problem 9

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Problem

The perimeter of $\Delta ABC$ is


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$\text{ (A) }\ 23 \qquad\text{ (B) }\ 40 \qquad\text{ (C) }\ 42 \qquad\text{ (D) }\ 46 \qquad\text{ (E) }\ 60$

Solution 1

The perimeter of a shape is just the sum of its sides, meaning that we have to find the length of $BC$.

Since the triangle is a right triangle, we can use the pythagorean theorem to find $BC$:

$BC^2 = 8^2 + 15^2 = 64 + 225 = 289$

$BC = \sqrt{289} = 17$

The perimeter is then $AB + AC + BC = 8 + 15 + 17 = 23 + 17 = \boxed {\textbf {(B) } 40}$

~anabel.disher

Solution 1.5

Like in solution 1, we can get the length of $BC$. However, to do this, we can remember that $8$, $15$, and $17$ form a pythagorean triple.

This means $BC = 17$, which leads to the same answer of $\boxed {\textbf {(B) } 40}$.

~anabel.disher