2022 CEMC Cayley Problems/Problem 2
Problem
The integer
is a multiple of
Solution 1
First, we can see that the number is not divisible by
nor
because the last digit is not divisible by either, according to the division rule for
and
. This eliminates answer choices A and C.
For the number to be divisible by
, the sum of the digits must be a multiple of
.
, which is not divisible by
. This eliminates answer choice B.
A number is also divisible by
if and only if the result of subtracting the odd numbered digits from the even digits is divisible by
. We have
.
This is not divisible by
, so answer choice E is eliminated.
A, B, C, and E are eliminated. Thus, the only answer choice remaining is
.
~anabel.disher
Solution 2
We can remember that the prime factorization of
is
. Thus, the factors of
are
,
,
, and
.
Of these factors, the only one that is an answer choice is
.
~anabel.disher