2005 iTest Problems/Problem 22

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Problem

A regular $n$-gon has $135$ diagonals. What is the measure of its exterior angle, in degrees? (An exterior angle is the supplement of an interior angle.)

Solution 1

The formula for the number of diagonals of an $n$-gon is $\frac{n(n-3)}{2}$. Setting this expression equal to $135$, we find that $n=18$, as $n$ must be positive. The exterior angle of a regular polygon with $n$ sides in degrees is $\frac{360}{n}$. Plugging in $n=18$, our desired answer is $\frac{360}{18}=\boxed{20^\circ}$

See Also

2005 iTest (Problems, Answer Key)
Preceded by:
Problem 21
Followed by:
Problem 23
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